Historical Values of Burgos
The Burgos province is a popular tourist stop because it houses the famous path of Saint James. There are monuments of various shapes and designs; even if they are wall ruins, these structures hold a deep historical heritage for this province.
Scenic beauty
The beautifully carved Villafranca mountain landscape leads the way to San Juan de Ortega. This famous trek was named after the Saint who built this pathway and also the town’s church with Santo Domingo de la Calzada during the 12th century.
Along the way, there are the 16th century Castle Olmillos and Castrojeriz, a medieval church fortress that lies in ruins. Another interesting medieval structure is the famous Ponteroso Bridge that has 11 arcs as recorded in some medieval literature.
La Ruta de los Pueblos del Norte, or the serene northern village route, is a quiet path for those who want to explore Spain unhurriedly. It is away from the standard mass tourism routes, and allows you to soak in the medieval times and ambience.Briviesca offers an ancient stone bridge and Santa Casilda Sanctuary as beautiful sights just 10 km away from the village.
Medina de Pomar is known as a picturesque town that boasts of the resplendent Alcazar castle, hermitage, and monastery. Frias is noted as a true medieval village that is dominated by a medieval castle built upon a high and huge rock.
Other places of interest include the 11th century Puentearenas, a Romanesque abbey, two ancient palaces, the Sedano and the Espinosa de los Monteros, Moradillo de Sedano church, which is a Romanesque structure from the 12th century, and the Rebolledo de la Torre, which is a 11th century temple.
La Ruta de Los Pueblos del Sur is also known as the Southern Village route, and has a church of Gothic origin. Covarubias has a very historical palace and the impressive Doña Urraca stone tower. Nearby you will find the exceptional Monastery of Silos from the 11th century.
Folklore and Fiestas
There are a variety of archaic traditions in Burgos, which trace back to the original Iberian Peninsula culture as well as the medieval Christian Reconquest and Moorish cultures. There are plenty of varied fiestas; some are extremely religious and spiritually based while others are more lively and informal. One such popular procession is the Easter week procession, which takes place on Good Friday; this is practiced with intense solemnity.
Las Huelgas monastery holds a victory celebration where the Moors were defeated in 1212, with a second procession of Curpillos the following day in Corpus Christi. The Fiesta de San Juan del Monte may be the most spectacular of all the processions here complete with traditional attire and amazingly adorned horse coaches.
There are plenty of traditional festivities complete with picturesque traditional attire, which can last from one day to a fortnight. These are known as the Fiesta series in Burgos, inclusive of bullfights and exhibitions displaying folklore culture.
Pagan war dances and Moorish dances taking place in the pique province of Burgos make these festivals an essential part of the inhabitants’ life and culture.