Monuments in Bilbao
Arriaga Theatre – is an important building in Bilbao and this was inaugurated in 1890. The architects – Octavio de Toledo and Joaquín Rucoba were instrumental in its design and construction. The name of the building is derived from Juan Crisóstomo de Arriaga, the composer. This theatre suffered damages throughout its history. A major fire damaged this building extensively and this place was rebuilt and re-opened in 1919. Throughout the year it conducts programs – opera, concerts, theatre, ballet and cultural activities.
Deusto University – is a 19th century neo-classical building and is in an emblematic Bilbao area. The literary university built in 1886 is the oldest building in this place and was constructed by the Marquis of Cubas. There are two cloisters in this building and a central staircase. There are also a Gothic Chapel, Paraninfo Room and Library.
Euskalduna Conference and Music Centre – is a 20th century Avant-Garde architecture and was inaugurated in 1999. The architects were – Dolores Palacio and Federico Soriano. The building represents the vessel built last in the Euskalduna shipyard. Lots of cultural activities – concerts, opera, music recitals, ballet, etc. are hosted in this place. In addition conventions, congresses and business meetings are also conducted. The stage here is the second largest in Europe.
Mercado de la Ribera Market – is Europe’s largest indoor market and was built in 1929. It is a columnless building and the space inside is completely open. The inside of the entire building gets natural light because it is fully open; the sunlight enters from the top as well as from below because the material used for construction is translucent.
Regional Government Building – is a 19th century building built in the contemporary architecture of Basque country. This was inaugurated in 1990 and the architect was Luis Alarden. It stands as the best example of Eclecticism.The palace’s interiors have a large staircase and décor. You will find lots of marble, stucco, wood, mirrors, ceramics, vases and 19th century paintings of well known artists used in this place.
San Nicolás Church – is an 18th century church with Baroque architecture and this was built to honor the patron saint of sailors. Construction began in 1743. This has a Baroque style and an octagonal floor plan. You will find the best sculptures and altarpieces and works of artist Juan de Mena.
San Vicente Mártir Church – is a 16th century Basque church and has an open nave. The construction began in 1556 and this is situated near the Albia gardens. On its exterior, the Renaissance façade stands out with its triumphal arch. There is also a large altarpiece inside.
In addition to the above, there are other monuments: Santiago Cathedral – 14th century Gothic structure, Begoña Basilica – 16th century Gothic church and Bilbao Town Hall – 19th century neo-classical building.